Kalandra proceedings, under the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), are initiated by law enforcement to address situations that may lead to a breach of peace or public disorder. They are primarily based on Sections 107, 145, and 151 of the CrPC, which allow for preventive action against individuals deemed likely to disturb public tranquility. [1, 2]

Section 107 CrPC Becomes Section 126 in BNSS- Security for Keeping the peace in other cases.

Section 145 CrPC Becomes Section 164 in BNSS- Procedure where dispute concerning land or water is likely to cause breach of peace.

Section 150 CrPC Becomes Section 169 in BNSS- Information of design to commit cognizable offences.

Section 151 CrPC Becomes Section 170 in BNSS- Arrest to prevent commission of cognizable offences.

Rest you if you are that smart to be your own lawyer, then do read this judgments.

For quashing of Kalandra proceedings, please visit Indian Kanoon.

Key aspects of Kalandra proceedings: [1, 3, 4]

  • Preventive Action: Kalandra proceedings are designed to prevent potential offenses and maintain public order before a breach occurs. [1, 1, 3, 3]
  • Triggering Event: When police believe someone is likely to cause a breach of peace or engage in a wrongful act, they file a Kalandra report with an Executive Magistrate. [1, 1, 3, 3]
  • Magistrate’s Role: The Magistrate can issue notices, conduct inquiries, and require individuals to execute bonds for maintaining peace or take other necessary actions. [1, 1, 3, 3]
  • Sections Involved: Sections 107 and 151 of the CrPC are frequently used in Kalandra proceedings. Section 107 deals with the power to require security for keeping the peace, while Section 151 allows for preventive arrest. [1, 1, 4, 4, 5, 5]
  • Purpose: The goal is to address potential issues and prevent conflicts from escalating, ensuring public safety and order. [3, 3]
  • Examples: This could involve disputes between neighbors, potential for violence at a public event, or other situations where there’s a risk of a breach of peace. [1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 6]

In essence, Kalandra proceedings are a tool for law enforcement and magistrates to proactively address situations that could lead to public disorder, acting before a situation escalates into a full-blown crime. [1, 3]

Rest Advocate Dheeraj Kumar has made a very informative video on youtube which is very useful.

LinkedIn Post  by Advocate Deepak Srinivasanis also apt for this topic.

For more info on topic, connect with 99888-17966